2018成人高考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案(9)
第1题 The bread and butter ( )served for breakfast.
A. are
B. is
C. have
D. had been
答案:B
解析:当由and连接的两个名词做主语,若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时,谓语要用单数。
第2题 I expect all my letters __ promptly.
A. to type
B. typed
C. to be typed
D. being typed
答案:C
解析:动词expect后应该接带to的不定式,而且动词type的逻辑主语letter是动作的接 受者,因此要用被动结构,故选C。句意为:我期待着所有的信立刻被打印出来。
第3题 Your sister used to visit you quite often, __?
A. isn't she
B. use not she
C. wasn't she
D. didn't she
答案:D
解析: 句中used可看成是use的过去式.
第4题 Not until quite recently __ he gave up his plan to go abroad.
A. I knew
B. I had known
C. did I know
D. I did know
答案:C
解析: not until放在句首时句子倒装。
第5题 He was in poor health.He could not make his voice __.
A. hear
B. to hear
C. heard
D. to be heard
答案:C
解析:由于his voice与动词hear之间是动宾关系,所以,应使用hear的过去分词。
第6题 The medicine had no __ on him.
A. affection
B. effect
C. affect
D. effective
答案:B
解析: effect意为“影响”。
第7题 Only if you work hard every day __ pass the exam.
A. you can
B. may you
C. you must
D. must you
答案:D
解析: 以“only+状语”开头的句子需要倒装。must比may语气更坚决,可能性更大。
第8题 You'd like to take a walk after supper, __ you ?
A. hadn't
B. would
C. wouldn't
D. shouldn't
答案:C
解析: 句中’d是would的缩写。
第9题 Sally seldom does her homework in the morning, __.
A. so does Jerry
B. Jerry is too
C. neither does Jerry
D. Jerry doesn't too
答案:C
解析:seldom含有否定意义,C项表示Jerry也不。
第10题 Pick me up at eight o'clock, I __ my bath by then.
A. will have had
B. will be having
C. can have had
D. may have
答案:A
解析: by then给了我们提示,说明到将来的某个时候(即来接她的时候),洗澡的动作就会完成。应用将来完成时态。
第11题 It is nice to go for a walk __ a summer evening.
A. on
B. during
C. in
D. at
答案:A
解析: 表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。
第12题 Many a school in the United States __ to train men in theology.
A. was set up
B. were set up
C. has set up
D. have set up
答案:A
解析: many a是固定用法,后跟单数名词,与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。
第13题 The boss punished him __he should make the same mistake again.
A. incase of
B. unless
C. lest
D. so that
答案:C
解析: lest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
第14题 We can't go there together.__ you __ I can go.
A. Both, and
B. Either, or
C. Neither, nor
D. Between, and
答案:B
解析: A项“两者都”,B项“不是……,C项“既不……也不……”,D项“在……之 问”。前文已经说了“我们不能一起去”,二者当中只能去一个,因此B项正确。
第15题 We agreed to his suggestion that a bridge __ across the river.
A. be built
B. was built
C. should build
D. would be built
答案:A
解析: that引导的是suggestion的同位语从句,从句中用虚拟语气。本句是被动句。
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